This article is part of the series:
Former subdivisions of Pakistan



Makran

Map of Pakistan with Makran highlighted
Capital
Kech (Turbat)
Area
54,000 km²
Language(s) Persian
Baluchi
Established 18th century
Abolished 14 October 1955
Government of Balochistan

See also: Makran

Makran was an autonomous princely state of both British India and Pakistan, which ceased to exist in 1955. It was located in t

e extreme southwest of Pakistan, an area occupied by the districts of Gwadar, Kech and Panjgur. The state did not include the enclave of Gwadar which was under Omani rule until 1958.



Contents

History

The state of Makran was established in the eighteenth century as a vassal State of Kalat, a status which remained until 1948. On 17 March 1948, Makran acceded to Pakistan and on 3 October 1952 it joined Kalat, Kharan and Las Bela to form the Baluchistan States Union. The state was dissolved on 14 October 1955 when most regions of the western wing of Pakistan were merged to form the province of West Pakistan. When that province was dissolved in 1970, the territory of the former state of Makran was organised as Makran District and later Makran Division of the province of Baluchistan (later changed to Balochistan).

Demographics

The population of the province was mainly Baloch tribes with some Arabs and Iranians.

Government

The rulers of Makran were originally styled as Nizam and from 1922 as Nawab. Details on earlier rulers are sketchy with the first definite dates from 1898 CE onwards. The penultimate ruler was the younger brother of the last Khan of Kalat and was sometimes described as Governor of Makran province (i.e. vassal to Kalat).

Date of ReignRulers of MakranBen Cahoon, WorldStatesmen.org. Pakistan Princely States. Retrieved on 2007-10-03.
1898 - 1917(Nizam) Mehrullah Khan
1917 - 1922Interregnum
1922 – 17 March 1948(Nawab) Azam Jan
17 March 1948 - 14 October 1955(Nawab) Bai Khan Baloch Gikchi
14 October 1955State of Makran dissolved

See also

References

External links

This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from Wikipedia

This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from Wikipedia

 
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